Applying Ubuntu Philosophy to Community Health Development:: Insights from the Ujamaa Developmental Model

The desk research examined the linkage between the Ujamaa policy and community health development in Tanzania, utilizing secondary data and the author's observations through the Ubuntu perspective. The Ujamaa policy framework is crucial for grasping the community health agenda in Africa, having been enacted in post-colonial Tanzania. For decades, Tanzania has been working to enhance various African community development initiatives based on Ubuntu principles, which emphasize the importance of community health as a public good that necessitates a holistic and collective approach. Findings reveal that post-colonial Tanzania struggles with a shortage of health personnel, with most workers concentrated in urban areas. Dr. Julius Kambarage Nyerere (Ubuntu Champion 2014) identified diseases as a national enemy and advocated for community health, leading to the implementation of health interventions and campaigns in rural regions, including radio broadcasts and mobile clinics. In 1967, the Arusha Declaration established Ujamaa as a national policy focusing on collective and holistic health development.

Pagina's: 52, Paperback, LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing