Civil War Without Armies: Power, Repression, and the Global Crisis of Legitimacy

Civil War Without Armies Book Two of the Geopolitics and Globalization of Power SeriesWhat if civil war does not begin with violence-but with the gradual collapse of legitimacy?Modern societies rarely move from stability to conflict overnight. Before violence appears, deeper processes often unfold: declining institutional trust, political fragmentation, expanding systems of control, and growing distance between governments and the populations they serve.Civil War Without Armies examines how internal conflict can develop without traditional battlefields, armed factions, or formal declarations of war. It explores the conditions under which societies enter states of prolonged instability-where legitimacy weakens, social cohesion fractures, and political conflict becomes embedded within everyday institutions.A New Model of Internal ConflictDrawing on political theory, historical analysis, and comparative case studies, this book argues that civil conflict is not only an event but a process that develops over time.It examines how modern states respond to internal pressures through: - Expanding definitions of security and extremism - Administrative and bureaucratic forms of coercion - The fragmentation of social trust and collective identity - The growing separation between institutions and citizens - The gradual escalation of unresolved internal tensionsThe Hidden Architecture of Social BreakdownThis book explores the structural foundations of modern internal conflict, including: - The role of language and political narratives in defining legitimacy - The civilian population as the central arena of political struggle - How institutions can shift from representation toward management - The conditions that precede deeper social instability - The thresholds at which conflict becomes self-reinforcingHistorical Patterns of Legitimacy CrisisThrough historical and comparative analysis, the book examines examples including: - The Late Roman Republic - Pre-revolutionary France - Northern Ireland's conflict dynamicsThese cases are explored not as isolated events, but as examples of recurring patterns in the relationship between power, legitimacy, and social stability.A Structural and Analytical ApproachThis book does not advocate a political ideology or predict a specific outcome. Instead, it focuses on structures, institutions, and historical patterns to examine how internal conflict emerges and develops.For readers interested in geopolitics, governance, political instability, and the changing nature of conflict, Civil War Without Armies provides a framework for understanding how societies can enter crisis long before conflict becomes visible.

Pagina's: 112, Paperback, Independently published