The Invisible Backbone: How IT Support Technicians Shape EHR Adoption: Frontline Insights on Why Electronic Health Record Adoption Succeeds or Fails in U.S. Clinical Settings

The United States has spent more than $35 billion driving electronic health records into clinical practice, yet adoption remains uneven and the promised benefits often go unrealized. Most research asks clinicians why. This book asks the people who actually build, maintain, and rescue these systems every day: IT support technicians.Drawing on candid interviews with technicians across diverse healthcare settings, and guided by the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology, this study surfaces a perspective long missing from the conversation. These professionals occupy a rare dual role, using the same systems they configure while shaping the conditions every clinician experiences. From that vantage point, they see patterns invisible to everyone else.The findings show why adoption succeeds or fails: workflow alignment, usability and documentation burden, leadership and clinical champions, and the infrastructure, staffing, and vendor relationships that quietly determine outcomes. The result is a clear, evidence-based guide for healthcare leaders, IT teams, and informatics professionals who want technology that supports care rather than obstructing it.