In 1960, decolonization in sub-Saharan Africa was marked by a wave of independence movements that met with resistance from France, which sought to preserve its dominance over these former colonies. Despite the struggles for freedom, power remained in the hands of leaders loyal to France, often drawn from the local elite, allowing for a subtle recolonization of Africa. This plan was conceived before 1946, updated in 1958, and supported by certain heads of state. France thus maintained assistance relationships with these leaders by giving them the illusion of independence while consolidating its dominance and political control. This contributed to the formation of patrimonial states where power is hereditary, as seen in Togo, Gabon, and Chad. In Cameroon, the example of Paul Biya, who introduced his son to French President Emmanuel Macron and the leaders of CEMAC, clearly illustrates this policy of recolonization.
AmazonPagina's: 284, Paperback, Our Knowledge Publishing
Prijshistorie
* Prijshistorie bevat geen data van Amazon, Amazon Marketplace.
Prijzen voor het laatst bijgewerkt op: